初一英语语法之一般现在时(经典3篇)

初一英语语法之一般现在时 篇一

The Simple Present Tense: A Basic Guide for Grade 7 English Learners

The simple present tense is one of the fundamental tenses in English grammar. It is used to talk about general truths, habits, routines, and facts that are always true. In this article, we will explore the usage and formation of the simple present tense.

Usage of the Simple Present Tense:

1. General truths: We use the simple present tense to talk about things that are always true or general facts. For example, "The sun rises in the east."

2. Habits and routines: We use the simple present tense to talk about actions that we do regularly or repeatedly. For example, "I brush my teeth every morning."

3. Scheduled events: We use the simple present tense to talk about future events that are part of a timetable or schedule. For example, "The train departs at 9:00 AM tomorrow."

Formation of the Simple Present Tense:

1. For most verbs, we add 's' or 'es' to the base form of the verb when the subject is he, she, or it. For example, "She eats an apple every day."

2. For verbs ending in 's', 'x', 'z', 'ch', or 'sh', we add 'es' to the base form of the verb when the subject is he, she, or it. For example, "He watches TV in the evening."

3. For verbs ending in a consonant + 'y', we change the 'y' to 'i' and add 'es' when the subject is he, she, or it. For example, "She studies English every night."

4. For verbs ending in a vowel + 'y', we simply add 's' when the subject is he, she, or it. For example, "He plays basketball on Saturdays."

5. For verbs ending in 'o', 'sh', 'ch', 'ss', 'x', or 'z', we add 'es' to the base form of the verb when the subject is he, she, or it. For example, "She goes to the park every Sunday."

Remember, the simple present tense does not use auxiliary verbs like 'do' or 'does' in positive sentences. However, in negative and interrogative sentences, we use the auxiliary verbs 'do' and 'does' accordingly.

In conclusion, the simple present tense is an essential tense in English grammar. It allows us to talk about general truths, habits, routines, and scheduled events. By understanding its usage and formation, grade 7 English learners can effectively communicate in the present tense.

初一英语语法之一般现在时 篇二

Daily Routine: A Glimpse into My Life

In this article, I will share with you my daily routine using the simple present tense. The simple present tense allows us to talk about our habits and routines. Let's dive into my daily life!

I wake up at 6:30 AM every day. After getting out of bed, I brush my teeth and wash my face. Then, I have a quick breakfast consisting of toast and a glass of milk.

At 7:30 AM, I leave for school. I take the bus and arrive at school by 8:00 AM. Classes start at 8:30 AM and end at 3:00 PM. During the school day, I study different subjects like English, Math, Science, and History. I enjoy learning new things and participating in class discussions.

After school, I usually hang out with my friends. We play football in the park or visit the local library to read books. Sometimes, we also go to the cinema to watch the latest movies.

In the evening, I have dinner with my family. We usually have a balanced meal consisting of rice, vegetables, and meat. After dinner, I spend some time doing my homework and studying for upcoming tests.

Before going to bed, I like to read a book or listen to music. It helps me relax and unwind after a long day. I usually go to bed around 10:30 PM to ensure I get enough rest for the next day.

This is a glimpse into my daily routine. As you can see, the simple present tense is used to describe my habits and routines. It allows me to communicate about my daily life in a clear and concise manner.

In conclusion, the simple present tense is a powerful tool to talk about our habits and routines. By using this tense, we can effectively communicate our daily activities and create a vivid picture of our lives.

初一英语语法之一般现在时 篇三

初一英语语法之一般现在时

　　一般现在时

　　一般现在时表示经常性或习惯性的.动作，或表示现在的特征或状态。

　　其动词形式是：动词原形(只有第三人称单数作主语时除外，要加-s)其疑问句和否定句需要用助动词do或d

　　1)肯定句用行为动词原形表示

　　They get up very early every morning.他们每天早晨起来很早。

　　Iv is it my grandparents four times a month.我一个月去看望祖父母四次。

　　2)否定句用don’t+动词原形来表示

　　We do not go shopping on Sundays.我们周日不去购物。

　　 I don’t think you like this colour.我想你不喜欢这个颜色。

　　3)一般疑问句则是把助动词do提前至句首，后面动词用原形。回答时，肯定用“Yes,主语+do”;否定句用“No,主语+don’t”。

　　–Do they go to school at seven o’clock?他们七点去上学吗?

　　--Yes,they do.

　　--Do you like this skirt?你喜欢这条裙子吗?

　　--No,I don’t.不，我不喜欢。

　　一般现在时用来表示经常的或习惯性的动作，常与以下的时间状语连用：often经常，always总是，sometimes有时，usually通常，every day/week每天/周等。

　　He usually goes to school by bike.通常他骑车上学。

　　Iv is it my grandparents every week.我每个星期都去看祖父母。

　　She is always late for class.她总是上课迟到。

　　My parents and I sometimes go out to eat.我和父母有时出去吃饭。

　　It often rains here.这儿常常下雨。

　　主语为第三人称单数时的一般现在时

　　一般现在时态，当主语为第三人称单数时，谓语动词也要是第三人称单数，后要加-s或-es。

　　He likes reading at night.他喜欢夜里读书。

　　She usually goes to school by bike.她平时骑车上学。

　　The little cat drinks milk every day.小猫每天都喝牛奶。

　　转换成否定句要加doesn’t，其后的动词用原形。

　　Kelly doesn’t get up early on Saturdays and Sundays.凯丽星期六星期天起床不早。

　　He doesn’t feel well today.他今天感觉不舒服。

　　转换成一般疑问句，句首用Does，其后的动词用原形。

　　Does he have lunch at school?他在学校吃午饭吗?

　　Does it take long by train?乘火车要很长时间吗?